Pamukkale Travel Guide Part 2: Sights & Highlights

More than white terraces! Explore ancient ruins and hot springs

Pamukkale is one of Turkey’s most famous tourist spots, best known for its white travertine terraces. But just above them lies the ancient city of Hierapolis, which you shouldn’t miss. This page focuses on the top sights in the travertine and ruin areas.

In general, the large ruins at the top of the hill—including the Cleopatra Antique Pool—are called the Hierapolis site, while the lower white terraces and nearby village are referred to as Pamukkale.

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Exploring Pamukkale (Hierapolis Site)

Exp3 Entrances – Choose Based on Your Plan

North Gate 
Walking through the ancient ruins
Dry terraces near the top

There are three gates: the North Gate, South Gate, and Town Gate. Your walking route and sightseeing time will vary depending on where you start.

  • North Gate:
    Located at the top of the hill, near the main ruins. Tour buses usually stop here. It’s a long walk to the terraces (about 2 km, 30 min). A paid shuttle (around 40 TL) goes to the Cleopatra Pool. Few shops or cafes nearby.
  • South Gate:
    Midway up the hill. Convenient for those coming by car or tour. Close to both the ruins and terraces. Cafes and souvenir shops available. Good for short visits.
  • Town Gate:
    Located at the bottom, nearest to the terraces and Pamukkale Village. You can walk straight up the terraces from here. Great for visitors on foot.
Town Gate ahead
Terraces start just after the gate
Travertines seen from below

Recommended Routes:
See everything at a relaxed pace → North Gate in, Town Gate out
Short and efficient visit → South Gate
Focus on the travertines → Town Gate

Tips for Visiting
Exploring both the ruins and terraces can take a few hours. Wear comfortable shoes and bring a backpack with water, snacks, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a towel.
If you want to enjoy the water, wear your swimsuit under your clothes!
Pamu

Pamukkale Travertines (White Terraces)

Upper terrace entrance (middle of the site)
Often crowded with tour groups
Less water in this area

The famous white terraces with hot spring water are Pamukkale’s main highlight.
Water flow is controlled, so the amount varies by season and time of day. Mornings and evenings are usually less crowded and offer a magical view.

Soaking at sunset
Sunset spot on the slope
Peaceful moment for solo travelers
  • Entry is barefoot only – no shoes or sandals allowed
  • Surfaces can be slippery or rough—walk carefully
  • Bring a bag for your shoes and a towel to dry your feet
  • Sunglasses are recommended on sunny days
Morning view of the terraces
Quiet early hours
Lots of white minerals

Pro tip: Sunsets and early mornings are the most peaceful times to visit.

Hierapolis Ruins

Theater: top highlight of Hierapolis
Path leading to the theater
Long walk to reach the theater

Above the terraces, the ancient Roman city of Hierapolis spreads across the hill.
Well-preserved sights include:

  • Ancient Theater: High up and requires a walk, but the view is worth it
  • Museum: Displays sculptures and historical artifacts
  • Ancient Baths and Gates: Scattered across the site

One entry ticket (via North or South Gate) covers the travertines, Hierapolis ruins, and Cleopatra Pools (swimming fee is separate).

Hidden ruins at the far edge
Well-preserved ancient gate
A pool where Zeus and snails…

Cleopatra Pools (a.k.a. Antique Pool)

Center area with pool and museum
Entrance to Cleopatra Pools
Paid entry and locker service
Visitors relaxing in the ruins
Very crowded hot spring pool
You can walk around without swimming

This natural hot spring pool is located in the heart of the ruins. You can bathe among ancient Roman columns that have sunk into the water.

  • Entrance fee: 340 TL (as of 2024)
  • Water temperature: ~36°C (feels lukewarm in winter)
  • Lockers are available for a fee

Even if you don’t swim, you can walk around the pool area and enjoy the atmosphere.

On-site Café

Outdoor café inside Cleopatra Pools
Snacks available, but pricey
Famous for being overpriced

There’s a café next to the Cleopatra Pool, offering drinks and snacks.
However, prices are high—bringing your own food is a better option.
It’s a nice place to rest after a soak.

Note: The pool can get crowded, so if you want to swim, go early in the day.

Next up: Where to Stay & Eat in Pamukkale!

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